Publisher

ARESTEARESTE

Journal Applied Research in Science and TechnologyApplied Research in Science and Technology Abstract

The solid waste management system requires a community component that is directed through Community-Based Solid Waste Management (CBSWM) activities. One of the CBSWM activities in Indonesia is TPS3R (3R Waste Treatment Facility) or MRF (Material Recovery Facility). The fact on the ground was that many TPS3R management systems were not running optimally. This has the potential to hinder the sustainability of the TPS3R program. This sustainability can be assessed through proper instruments that measure program effectiveness. This research aims to develop an instrument for assessing the level of sustainability and experiment with it at TPS3R. The instrument is used to analyze the sustainability of the studied programs to determine which ones are feasible to continue. The instrument consists of 20 indicators, parameters, assessment scales, and weightings that are integrated into five aspects of waste management, including operational, technical, regulatory, community participation, financing, and institutional aspects. The research analysis method applied is the scoring method to assess the level of sustainability in TPS3R. The research was conducted at six TPS3R locations in Sleman Regency Yogyakarta. Experiments with the instrument revealed that each TPS3R received a distinct score and was classified according to the planned level of sustainability. The results of the sustainability level assessment are divided into three statuses: very sustainable, achieved by TPS3R Purwo Berhati with a percentage of 80%. Then, the sustainable status was achieved by TPS3R Brama Muda, TPS3R Mexicana, and TPS3R GIAAAAAT with percentages of 70%, 70%, and 78%, respectively. Finally, the status of fairly sustainable was achieved by TPS3R Ben Resik and TPS3R Randu Alas, at 58% and 57%, respectively. Based on the studys results, this instrument can be utilized in the sustainability assessment of TPS3R.

Conclusion

The research successfully developed a TPS3R sustainability assessment instrument comprising 20 indicators and parameters aligned with five key aspects of waste management.This instrument is demonstrably applicable for evaluating TPS3R sustainability, reflecting the specific management conditions of these facilities.The instruments validation confirms its utility in assessing the effectiveness and long-term viability of TPS3R programs.

Future Research

Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk menguji efektivitas instrumen keberlanjutan TPS3R ini di berbagai konteks geografis dan sosial ekonomi di Indonesia, sehingga dapat disesuaikan dengan karakteristik unik setiap daerah. Selain itu, studi komparatif antara TPS3R yang berhasil dan kurang berhasil dapat dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kunci yang berkontribusi pada keberlanjutan, seperti peran kepemimpinan lokal, tingkat partisipasi masyarakat, dan dukungan finansial. Terakhir, penelitian perlu difokuskan pada pengembangan model bisnis yang inovatif untuk TPS3R, yang tidak hanya berfokus pada pengelolaan sampah tetapi juga menciptakan nilai ekonomi melalui pemulihan sumber daya dan produksi produk daur ulang, sehingga meningkatkan kemandirian finansial dan keberlanjutan jangka panjang dari program-program ini.

References

1. Preparation of Sustainability Instruments for Community-Based on Solid Waste Management Programs: A Case... doi.org/10.33292/areste.v4i2.86Preparation of Sustainability Instruments for Community Based on Solid Waste Management Programs A Case doi 10 33292 areste v4i2 86

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