WESTSCIENCE PRESSWESTSCIENCE PRESS

West Science Law and Human RightsWest Science Law and Human Rights

This paper examines the application of Law Number 12 of 2022 on the Crime of Sexual Violence in addressing cases of gender-based violence (GBV) within Indonesias creative economy. Using a juridical analysis approach, the study explores the effectiveness of the law in protecting victims, prosecuting offenders, and preventing future incidents of sexual violence in a sector characterized by informal employment and unique workplace dynamics. Case studies of sexual violence incidents in the creative economy reveal challenges in reporting, barriers in legal processes, and the critical role of industry stakeholders in mitigating or enabling GBV. While the law offers comprehensive protections, its effective implementation requires enhanced training, workplace safety policies, and accessible reporting mechanisms. The study concludes with recommendations to strengthen the application of Law Number 12 of 2022, ensuring greater protection for creative industry workers from gender-based violence.

The study reveals that Law Number 12 of 2022 provides a comprehensive legal framework for addressing sexual violence in Indonesia, including the creative economy.However, challenges remain in its implementation due to the informal nature of the sector and insufficient training for law enforcement.Effective implementation requires collaboration between the government, industry stakeholders, and increased accessibility to victim support services to ensure the laws potential is fully realized in protecting vulnerable individuals.

Further research should investigate the specific challenges faced by freelance workers in the creative economy when reporting sexual violence, exploring the development of tailored reporting mechanisms that protect their anonymity and job security. Additionally, a comparative study examining the effectiveness of different workplace safety policies implemented by creative industry associations could identify best practices for preventing GBV and fostering safer work environments. Finally, research is needed to assess the long-term impact of Law Number 12 of 2022 on the prevalence of sexual violence in the creative economy, evaluating whether the law has led to a measurable decrease in incidents and improved access to justice for victims, and to identify areas where the law may need to be amended or supplemented to address emerging challenges and ensure its continued relevance and effectiveness in protecting workers in this dynamic sector.

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