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PASCA : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama KristenPASCA : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen

The use of the phrase food and drink, festivals, and Sabbath days in the context of the Colossian congregation has been misinterpreted and become a central point of debate regarding the Mosaic Law. Through an analysis of this text in Colossians 2:16-17, it will help address the notion that the dietary laws of clean and unclean foods and the Sabbath were not abolished through Jesus death on the cross. This exegetical study aims to explore the meaning of the original language, connecting it historically and textually to perspectives on the law under examination. The study results indicate that food and drink do not refer to clean and unclean foods, and Sabbath does not refer to the weekly Sabbath but rather to the annual Sabbaths, also known as special festival days in the Jewish calendar. This shows that Paul was not emphasizing the abolition of Gods moral law, but was addressing ritual practices that were merely shadows of things to come namely, Christ Himself.

16-17, it is concluded that the phrase “food and drink, festivals, and Sabbath days refers to ritual practices, not the moral law.These practices were shadows of Christ, and their significance was fulfilled in Him.Therefore, the focus should be on a living relationship with Christ rather than adherence to outdated rituals.

Further research could explore the implications of this understanding for contemporary Christian practices, particularly regarding dietary restrictions and Sabbath observance. Additionally, a comparative study of Pauls teachings on the law in Colossians with his writings in Galatians and Romans could provide a more nuanced understanding of his perspective. Finally, investigating the historical and cultural context of the Colossian church and the specific challenges they faced regarding these ritual practices would offer valuable insights into the relevance of Pauls message for todays church. These studies should aim to clarify how Christians can live faithfully in light of Christs fulfillment of the law, avoiding both legalism and antinomianism, and fostering a deeper appreciation for the spiritual realities that the Old Testament rituals foreshadowed. This exploration should also consider the ongoing debates surrounding the relationship between the Old and New Covenants, and how believers can appropriately engage with the rich heritage of the Old Testament while remaining firmly grounded in the new covenant established through Jesus Christ.

  1. The Meaning of the Phrase “Food and Drink, Festivals, Sabbath Days” Based on Colossians 2:16-17:... doi.org/10.46494/psc.v21i2.566The Meaning of the Phrase AuFood and Drink Festivals Sabbath DaysAy Based on Colossians 2 16 17 doi 10 46494 psc v21i2 566
  2. Mati dan Bangkit Bersama Kristus | Indonesian Journal of Theology. mati bangkit kristus indonesian journal... indotheologyjournal.org/index.php/home/article/view/25Mati dan Bangkit Bersama Kristus Indonesian Journal of Theology mati bangkit kristus indonesian journal indotheologyjournal index php home article view 25
  3. Perhentian Hari Sabat: Makna dan Aplikasinya bagi Orang Kristen | Veritas: Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan.... doi.org/10.36421/veritas.v11i2.230Perhentian Hari Sabat Makna dan Aplikasinya bagi Orang Kristen Veritas Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan doi 10 36421 veritas v11i2 230
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