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This study examines English and Uzbek proverbs to identify shared and distinct features of their spiritual worlds and national identities. A descriptive method was first used to analyze the semantic characteristics of proverbs in both languages. A comparative typological approach followed to highlight universal and culturally specific features. Additionally, the linguacultural method was applied to interpret cultural concepts embedded in the proverbs. The study supports Humboldts theory of inner and outer language forms. While both languages express universal truths, they reflect distinct cultural contexts English proverbs often emphasize individualism, while Uzbek proverbs prioritize collectivism. These differences demonstrate how a nations worldview shapes its expression of wisdom.

Proverbs preserve a nations unique spiritual and social essence.English proverbs emphasize individualism and pragmatism, while Uzbek proverbs highlight collective harmony, respect for lineage, and hospitality.Uzbek society is built on the principles of collectivism and collaboration, where neighbors play a special role in their lives.The traditions of mercifulness and graciousness can be seen in the relationships between neighbors, and the concept of shame is considered a positive trait that controls social relations and moral standards.

Berdasarkan penelitian ini, beberapa saran penelitian lanjutan dapat diajukan. Pertama, penelitian lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana proverbs mencerminkan perubahan sosial dan budaya dari waktu ke waktu, dengan fokus pada bagaimana nilai-nilai seperti individualisme dan kolektivisme telah berevolusi dalam masyarakat Inggris dan Uzbekistan. Kedua, penelitian dapat memperluas cakupan analisis linguacultural untuk mencakup dialek regional dari kedua bahasa, yang berpotensi mengungkap variasi halus dalam ekspresi budaya dan identitas nasional. Ketiga, penelitian dapat menyelidiki bagaimana proverbs digunakan dalam pendidikan dan media untuk membentuk persepsi dan nilai-nilai generasi muda, serta bagaimana proverbs dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mempromosikan pemahaman lintas budaya dan toleransi. Dengan menggabungkan wawasan dari penelitian ini, kita dapat memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang peran penting proverbs dalam membentuk identitas nasional dan memfasilitasi komunikasi lintas budaya.

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