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Journal of Social and Industrial PsychologyJournal of Social and Industrial Psychology

The condition of intolerance to uncertainty in individuals arises when there is a possibility of a bad situation or having a risky future. Therefore, many individuals try to reduce these adverse effects that may occur in the future by believing in superstitions. This research will reveal whether there is a superstitious belief in intolerance in uncertain conditions. Data will be analyzed using Pearson Product Moment involving 395 subjects selected through quota sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between superstitious beliefs and intolerance of uncertainty with a correlation strength of 0.423. This means that when an individual is in an uncertain situation, it can trigger the presence of intolerance of uncertainty. On the other hand, the presence of superstitious belief is believed to have existed in the individual and tends to be used as a protector in making decisions.

Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between superstitious beliefs and intolerance of uncertainty.When individuals are in an uncontrollable situation or unable to secure the future, it can trigger the presence of intolerance of uncertainty.Furthermore, the presence of superstitious belief, as a pre-existing degree of trust, tends to be used as a means to secure decisions and create a safer future situation.These findings can serve as a basis for future research on intolerance to uncertainty and belief in superstition.

Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan dengan mengeksplorasi lebih dalam mengenai jenis-jenis kepercayaan takhayul yang paling umum di masyarakat Jawa dan bagaimana kepercayaan tersebut secara spesifik memengaruhi tingkat toleransi terhadap ketidakpastian. Selain itu, studi kualitatif dapat dilakukan untuk memahami mekanisme psikologis yang mendasari hubungan antara kepercayaan takhayul dan intoleransi terhadap ketidakpastian, misalnya melalui wawancara mendalam dengan individu yang memiliki tingkat kepercayaan takhayul yang tinggi. Penelitian selanjutnya juga dapat menginvestigasi peran faktor-faktor lain, seperti tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman hidup, dan dukungan sosial, dalam memoderasi hubungan antara kepercayaan takhayul dan intoleransi terhadap ketidakpastian. Dengan demikian, pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif dapat diperoleh mengenai bagaimana kepercayaan takhayul berfungsi sebagai strategi koping dalam menghadapi ketidakpastian, serta implikasinya terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis individu. Terakhir, penelitian dapat difokuskan pada pengembangan intervensi psikologis yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan toleransi terhadap ketidakpastian dan mengurangi ketergantungan pada kepercayaan takhayul sebagai mekanisme koping.

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