STIKESALMAARIFSTIKESALMAARIF

Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif BaturajaCendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja

Patient satisfaction is a key metric for evaluating service quality in Emergency Departments (EDs). Service quality is assessed across five dimensions: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibility. Objective to analyze the relationship between service quality dimensions and patient satisfaction in the ED of Prabumulih General Hospital in 2025. A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted with 99 respondents selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression tests. Significant associations were found between each service quality dimension and patient satisfaction: reliability (p=0.001), responsiveness (p=0.002), assurance (p=0.001), empathy (p=0.001), and tangibility (p=0.001). Logistic regression identified assurance as the most dominant predictor (p=0.000; OR=6.422). The assurance dimension is the strongest predictor of patient satisfaction. Quality improvement efforts in the ED should prioritize enhancing healthcare professionals competence and professionalism.

The research demonstrates that all dimensions of service quality—assurance, reliability, responsiveness, empathy, and tangibility—significantly correlate with patient satisfaction levels at the IGD of RSUD Kota Prabumulih in 2025.The assurance dimension emerges as the most dominant factor influencing patient satisfaction, highlighting the importance of patient trust in the competence and professionalism of healthcare providers.These findings underscore the need for a balanced approach to improving service quality, addressing both technical and non-technical aspects to ensure a positive patient experience.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, beberapa saran penelitian lanjutan dapat diajukan untuk memperdalam pemahaman mengenai kepuasan pasien di IGD. Pertama, penelitian kualitatif dapat dilakukan untuk menggali lebih dalam pengalaman pasien dan persepsi mereka terhadap dimensi-dimensi kualitas pelayanan, terutama yang berkaitan dengan dimensi assurance yang terbukti paling dominan. Kedua, studi komparatif dapat dilakukan dengan membandingkan tingkat kepuasan pasien di IGD RSUD Kota Prabumulih dengan rumah sakit lain di wilayah Sumatera Selatan atau bahkan secara nasional, untuk mengidentifikasi praktik-praktik terbaik dan area yang perlu ditingkatkan. Ketiga, penelitian longitudinal dapat dilakukan untuk memantau perubahan tingkat kepuasan pasien dari waktu ke waktu setelah implementasi intervensi peningkatan kualitas pelayanan, serta untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor lain yang mungkin mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien dalam jangka panjang. Penelitian-penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang lebih komprehensif dan relevan bagi pengembangan kebijakan dan program peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia.

  1. Analysis of Patient Satisfaction with Dental Health Services at the Community Health Centre | Lentera... doi.org/10.52235/lp.v5i2.355Analysis of Patient Satisfaction with Dental Health Services at the Community Health Centre Lentera doi 10 52235 lp v5i2 355
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