POLTEKKESKUPANGPOLTEKKESKUPANG

Kupang Journal of Food and Nutrition ResearchKupang Journal of Food and Nutrition Research

Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) remains a major nutritional issue among toddlers and significantly contributes to high child mortality rates. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) indicates that approximately 54% of child deaths are caused by Protein-Energy Malnutrition. One preventive measure involves utilizing local foods, such as skipjack tuna—which is high in animal protein—and red beans as a source of plant-based protein, by processing them into stick-shaped products. These stick products are designed as snacks weighing 50 grams per serving to help meet the daily nutritional needs of healthy infants and toddlers, supplementing their daily nutritional requirements beyond main meals. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of adding red bean flour on the organoleptic acceptability (color, aroma, taste, and texture) as well as the nutritional value of skipjack tuna sticks. An experimental research method was used with three treatments: the addition of 42% red bean flour (L1), 47% (L2), and 52% (L3). Organoleptic testing was conducted by panelists using the Kruskal-Wallis test, while nutritional value analysis was based on TKPI 2020. The results of the organoleptic test showed no significant differences among the treatments (p > 0.05), but all formulations fell into the “like category (scores of 3.6–4.0). In terms of color, L1 and L2 were the most preferred; for aroma and texture, L2 and L3 were preferred; while L2 received the highest score for taste. Nutritional analysis showed an increase in energy and protein as the proportion of red beans increased, with the highest values in L3 (Energy 2,413.4 kcal; protein 93.8 g; fat 97.75 g; carbohydrates 293.25 g). Based on the nutritional analysis results, the recommended formulation is skipjack fish sticks with 52% red bean flour added (L3). As a snack, this product has higher energy and protein levels than the other treatments, which can help meet the energy and protein needs of undernourished toddlers. Further research is needed regarding the content or analysis of other micronutrients in the fish stick formulation.

The statistical test results indicate that there is no significant effect of adding red bean flour on the acceptability of skipjack tuna fish sticks.This is due to the lack of differences in the sensory acceptance of color, aroma, texture, and taste across the treatments.Based on the nutritional value test results, the recommended formula is skipjack tuna fish sticks with 52% red bean flour (L3), as it has higher energy and protein levels than the other treatments, which can help meet the energy and protein needs of malnourished toddlers.It is hoped that further research will be conducted regarding the content or analysis of other micronutrients in the fish stick formulation.

Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi penggunaan jenis kacang-kacangan lokal lainnya sebagai substitusi tepung kacang merah, dengan tujuan meningkatkan kandungan nutrisi dan variasi rasa pada stik ikan cakalang. Selain itu, studi komparatif perlu dilakukan untuk membandingkan efektivitas stik ikan cakalang dengan produk makanan bergizi lainnya dalam mengatasi masalah Kekurangan Energi Protein (KEP) pada balita, dengan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti biaya, ketersediaan, dan preferensi konsumen. Terakhir, penelitian lanjutan dapat difokuskan pada pengembangan metode pengemasan yang inovatif untuk stik ikan cakalang, dengan tujuan memperpanjang umur simpan produk dan menjaga kualitas nutrisinya, sehingga dapat menjangkau lebih banyak populasi yang membutuhkan, terutama di daerah-daerah terpencil dengan akses terbatas terhadap makanan bergizi.

  1. PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MODIFIKASI MODISCO (Modified Dietetic Skimmed Milk And Coconut Oil) KEDELAI TERHADAP... ejournalnwu.unw.ac.id/index.php/JGK/article/view/61PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MODIFIKASI MODISCO Modified Dietetic Skimmed Milk And Coconut Oil KEDELAI TERHADAP ejournalnwu unw ac index php JGK article view 61
  2. Analisis Beberapa Parameter Populasi Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) pada Perairan WPPNRI 714 yang... journal.uho.ac.id/index.php/jsipi/article/view/213Analisis Beberapa Parameter Populasi Ikan Cakalang Katsuwonus pelamis pada Perairan WPPNRI 714 yang journal uho ac index php jsipi article view 213
Read online
File size839.75 KB
Pages12
DMCAReport

Related /

JURIS E Learning As Information Technology Based Learning Media For Students 2026More at 2026

PENELITIPENELITI Learning can be said to be effective if the four indicators of learning effectiveness are effective. LMS effectiveness indicators consist of quality, facilities,Learning can be said to be effective if the four indicators of learning effectiveness are effective. LMS effectiveness indicators consist of quality, facilities,

JURIS Green Marketing Study Analysis in Comprehensive Business Strategy 2026More at 2026

LPPPIPUBLISHINGLPPPIPUBLISHING The research method in this study uses qualitative research and secondary data, such as books and journals, to answer the analysis of green marketing studiesThe research method in this study uses qualitative research and secondary data, such as books and journals, to answer the analysis of green marketing studies

JURIS Educational Management of PAI Learning Integrating Factual Conceptual Procedural and Metacognitive Knowledge Dimensions 2026More at 2026

SERAMBISERAMBI Procedural knowledge emphasizes practical skills and step-by-step processes, enabling students to perform religious practices such as ablution, Hajj rituals,Procedural knowledge emphasizes practical skills and step-by-step processes, enabling students to perform religious practices such as ablution, Hajj rituals,

JURIS Internalization of Ethics and Morals to Generate Quality and Integrity Elections in 2024 2025More at 2025

ENDLESS JOURNALENDLESS JOURNAL The study emphasizes the importance of ethical and moral values, not just for voters exercising their rights, but for creating a rational electorate andThe study emphasizes the importance of ethical and moral values, not just for voters exercising their rights, but for creating a rational electorate and

JURIS Design Of Fuzzy Logic Based Temperature Control System For PPF Installation Workshop Spaces 2025More at 2025

CEREDINDONESIACEREDINDONESIA The main contribution is the development of a control system tailored to the specific requirements of PPF workshop environments, filling a research gapThe main contribution is the development of a control system tailored to the specific requirements of PPF workshop environments, filling a research gap

JURIS Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran PBL Problem Based Learning Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Sains pada Materi Gerak dan Gaya di SMPN 25 Kota Bengkulu 2025More at 2025

ALFARABIALFARABI Science education at the junior high school level is often hampered by low conceptual understanding due to the dominance of conventional methods that doScience education at the junior high school level is often hampered by low conceptual understanding due to the dominance of conventional methods that do

JURIS Sistematic Literatur Review Slr Hambatan Dalam Komunikasi Pendidikan 2025More at 2025

IAIN SUIAIN SU The research method used in this article is library research. Library research is a type of qualitative research that generally does not go into the fieldThe research method used in this article is library research. Library research is a type of qualitative research that generally does not go into the field

JURIS The Students Achievement In Understanding Pragmatics Meaning Of Written Utterances 2017More at 2017

UNISMUHUNISMUH 87 for locutionary act, 6. 12 for illocutionary act, and 6. 09 for perlocutionary act. The results indicated that the students achievement in understanding87 for locutionary act, 6. 12 for illocutionary act, and 6. 09 for perlocutionary act. The results indicated that the students achievement in understanding

Useful /

JURIS Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Pengaruh AI dan HRIS Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi 2026More at 2026

LPPPIPUBLISHINGLPPPIPUBLISHING Artikel dikumpulkan melalui Google Scholar dengan bantuan aplikasi Publish or Perish, menggunakan kata kunci kombinasi “AI or Artificial IntelligenceArtikel dikumpulkan melalui Google Scholar dengan bantuan aplikasi Publish or Perish, menggunakan kata kunci kombinasi “AI or Artificial Intelligence

JURIS Examination Of Ecclesiastical Strategies for Implementing AI Generated Content In Alignment with Philippians 4 8 2025More at 2025

UNAIUNAI Meskipun digitalisasi meningkatkan efektivitas pelayanan, keterlibatan, dan komunikasi, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemajuan teknologi tidak selalu memupukMeskipun digitalisasi meningkatkan efektivitas pelayanan, keterlibatan, dan komunikasi, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemajuan teknologi tidak selalu memupuk

JURIS Liberation Theology Perspective toward Political Involvement of the Church A Theological Evaluation 2025More at 2025

UNAIUNAI Gerakan ini menekankan keterlibatan aktif gereja dalam transformasi struktur yang menindas, dengan menginterpretasikan keselamatan sebagai praksis historisGerakan ini menekankan keterlibatan aktif gereja dalam transformasi struktur yang menindas, dengan menginterpretasikan keselamatan sebagai praksis historis

JURIS Holistic Recovery Integration of Emotional Social and Spiritual Support Extended Family for Parentless Children at HKBP Pardamean 2025More at 2025

UNAIUNAI Extended family proved to provide support figure substitution, financial-material, and social status recovery. All respondents confirmed receiving comprehensiveExtended family proved to provide support figure substitution, financial-material, and social status recovery. All respondents confirmed receiving comprehensive

ads-block-test