Publisher

UM SURABAYAUM SURABAYA

Journal Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi SyariahJurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Abstract

This research aims to explore, analyze, and evaluate the implementation of halal certification for micro and small businesses through BPJPH (Indonesian Halal Certification Agency) and to understand how this certification process functions for these businesses in Surabaya from an Islamic economic perspective. Conducted as part of the Wijaya Putra Universitys Higher Education Research Strategic Plan for 2020–2024 in the field of Managing Innovation and creative Industry, this study utilizes a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection involved observation, interviews, and note-taking, followed by analysis stages including data collection, reduction, presentation, conclusion, and verification. The findings indicate that the BPJPH halal certification process for micro and small businesses in Surabaya in 2023, particularly for food products, involves several stages from online registration to certification approval after inspections and a Fatwa Commission hearing. From an Islamic economic standpoint, halal certification applies ethical principles such as aqidah, Siddiq, and Amanah, emphasizing the significance of halal food, assurance, security, and consumer protection for both consumers and business operators.

Conclusion

The implementation of halal certification by BPJPH for micro and small businesses in Surabaya in 2023 involves several stages, starting from online registration, auditing, determining fatwas, to granting halal certificates.Halal certification is crucial for both consumers and businesses, ensuring products meet Islamic requirements and providing a sense of security.The application of halal certification reflects Sharia business ethics, encompassing principles of faith, trustworthiness, and integrity.

Future Research

Further research could investigate the challenges faced by micro and small enterprises in navigating the halal certification process, particularly concerning the cost and complexity of documentation. Another potential study could explore the impact of halal certification on the market competitiveness and consumer trust of Surabaya-based MSMEs. Finally, research could examine the role of government support and training programs in facilitating halal certification adoption among MSMEs, focusing on improving awareness and simplifying the application process. These studies would contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the halal ecosystem in Surabaya and inform policies aimed at strengthening the local economy and promoting ethical business practices.

References

1. Problematika Kewajiban Sertifikasi Halal bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) di Kabupaten Madiun... doi.org/10.30762/istithmar.v6i1.30Problematika Kewajiban Sertifikasi Halal bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro dan Kecil UMK di Kabupaten Madiun doi 10 30762 istithmar v6i1 30
2. Implementasi Sertifikasi Halal Self Declaire Pada Usaha Mikro Dan Kecil Di Surabaya | Seminar Nasional... doi.org/10.51903/semnastekmu.v3i1.198Implementasi Sertifikasi Halal Self Declaire Pada Usaha Mikro Dan Kecil Di Surabaya Seminar Nasional doi 10 51903 semnastekmu v3i1 198

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