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Jurnal Pengabdian MasyarakatJurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

This study addresses the challenge of ineffective organic waste management in Indonesia by developing a technology-driven, community-based model. An integrated system was implemented at an Integrated Waste Processing Facility (TPST), featuring an automatic sorter using color, infrared, and weight sensors, combined with an anaerobic bioreactor for biogas production. The process was monitored through an IoT platform for real-time control. The system improved sorting efficiency and reduced processing time, while community training increased participation from 15% to 48%.

The model achieved 92% sorting accuracy and produced an average of 22 m³ of biogas per ton of waste, demonstrating that combining automation with social empowerment creates an effective and replicable solution for sustainable waste management and renewable energy transition.This study confirms that integrating automated sorting, biogas conversion, and IoT-based monitoring significantly improves the efficiency of community-scale waste management systems.The findings contribute to both theory and practice by illustrating that sustainable waste-to-energy solutions require a synergy between technology and social engagement.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat beberapa saran untuk penelitian lanjutan. Pertama, perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai optimasi desain sistem penyortiran otomatis agar dapat beradaptasi dengan variasi komposisi sampah yang berbeda di berbagai wilayah. Kedua, studi komparatif perlu dilakukan untuk membandingkan efisiensi biaya dan dampak lingkungan dari model pengelolaan sampah berbasis teknologi ini dengan metode konvensional. Ketiga, penelitian lanjutan dapat fokus pada pengembangan sistem pemantauan dan kontrol berbasis IoT yang lebih cerdas dan adaptif, yang mampu memprediksi potensi gangguan dan melakukan penyesuaian secara otomatis untuk menjaga stabilitas proses fermentasi biogas. Penelitian-penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memperluas penerapan model pengelolaan sampah berkelanjutan ini dan memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap transisi energi terbarukan di Indonesia, serta meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah yang bertanggung jawab.

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