Publisher

UNESAUNESA

Journal Journal of Social Dynamics and GovernanceJournal of Social Dynamics and Governance Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the Early Prevention of Potential Social Conflict Program in East Java Province using the Van Meter and Van Horn Policy Implementation Model. The main focus of the study includes five key variables: policy standards and objectives, resources, inter-organizational communication, economic, social, political conditions, and the disposition of implementers. This research uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies on the East Java Bakesbangpol and conflict management support forums. Data analysis was carried out using Miles and Hubermans interactive analysis technique. The results of the study show that normatively policy standards and objectives have been clearly formulated through a strong legal foundation; However, translation at the district/city level still varies, causing implementation gaps. Human resources and budgets are relatively adequate, but the competence and consistency of implementers are not evenly distributed. Communication mechanisms between organizations are formal but not fully effective due to information delays and sectoral egos. Social, economic, and political conditions in East Java are generally conducive, although there are vulnerable areas that demand a faster response. The willingness of the implementers shows a positive commitment, but the success of the program is greatly influenced by the attitude of regional leaders. Overall, policy implementation is going quite well, but it still requires strengthening coordination, standardizing policy understanding, and increasing implementation capacity. These findings are expected to be a reference for local governments in formulating strategies for handling social conflicts that are more adaptive, responsive, and based on multi-stakeholder collaboration.

Conclusion

The implementation of the Early Prevention of Potential Social Conflicts Program in East Java Province possesses a strong institutional framework, yet faces inconsistencies at the operational level.While policy standards and objectives are clearly defined through comprehensive regulations, variations in implementation exist at the regional level.Strengthening coordination, enhancing implementer capacity, and fostering a shared understanding among stakeholders are crucial for improving the effectiveness of conflict prevention efforts.

Future Research

Further research should investigate the specific mechanisms for improving communication and coordination between the East Java Bakesbangpol and district/city level agencies, focusing on reducing information delays and fostering a more collaborative approach. Another study could explore the impact of implementer training programs on their competence and consistency in applying conflict prevention strategies, potentially identifying best practices for capacity building. Finally, research is needed to assess the effectiveness of different community engagement approaches in building trust and fostering a shared understanding of conflict risks, particularly in vulnerable areas, to enhance the programs responsiveness and sustainability.

Metadata

File size	655.94 KB
Pages	12
DMCA	Report