POLTEKKES DENPASARPOLTEKKES DENPASAR

International Conference on Multidisciplinary Approaches in Health ScienceInternational Conference on Multidisciplinary Approaches in Health Science

Menstrual pain is cramps in the lower abdomen that appear before or during menstruation, sometimes so severe that they interfere with daily activities. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index and physical activity with menstrual pain in adolescent girl. This research uses a correlation analytical method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research was total sampling. The sample for this research was 40 female students at Denpasar National Junior High School who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instruments used are scales and height meters, the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire and the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). The results of the analysis show that the body mass index of female Adolescent girls is mostly in the good nutritional criteria (40.0%), physical activity is mostly in the moderate category (50.0%) and the majority of respondents suffer from menstrual pain (67.5%). Spearman rank analysis test shows there is a relationship between BMI (p<0.05) and physical activity (p<0.05) with menstrual pain. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between body mass index and physical activity with menstrual pain with a low level of correlation.

The study concludes that a relationship exists between body mass index and physical activity with menstrual pain, albeit at a low correlation level.This suggests that nutritional status and physical activity may play a role in the experience of menstrual pain among adolescent girls.Further research is needed to explore the strength and nature of this relationship and to identify potential interventions to alleviate menstrual pain.

Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk menginvestigasi mekanisme biologis yang mendasari hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dan aktivitas fisik dengan nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri. Studi longitudinal dapat dilakukan untuk menelusuri perubahan indeks massa tubuh dan tingkat aktivitas fisik dari waktu ke waktu, serta dampaknya terhadap intensitas nyeri menstruasi. Selain itu, penelitian intervensi yang melibatkan program peningkatan aktivitas fisik dan perbaikan pola makan dapat dieksplorasi untuk melihat apakah intervensi tersebut dapat mengurangi nyeri menstruasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup remaja putri. Penelitian ini dapat dilakukan dengan melibatkan sampel yang lebih besar dan beragam untuk meningkatkan generalisasi temuan, serta mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor lain yang mungkin mempengaruhi nyeri menstruasi, seperti stres, pola tidur, dan riwayat keluarga.

  1. Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 1 Juli 2020 | Bali Medika Jurnal. vol bali medika jurnal... balimedikajurnal.com/index.php/bmj/issue/view/8Vol 7 No 1 2020 Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 1 Juli 2020 Bali Medika Jurnal vol bali medika jurnal balimedikajurnal index php bmj issue view 8
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