UIMUIM
UIM | VOICE JUSTISIA : Jurnal Hukum dan KeadilanUIM | VOICE JUSTISIA : Jurnal Hukum dan KeadilanThe nature of the research is descriptive, to explain clearly about the existence of Customary Law in the Village Government system, based on the data collected, after previously going through a qualitative analysis process and then the results are described to answer the main research problems. Conclusions: (1) Since the days of the kingdoms in the archipelago, Village Governments have existed, but with different names and government systems because they were heavily colored by the political will that existed at that time. Likewise about the existence of Customary Law in Implementation. Traditional Law Village Administration directly to community members in the form of services for religious/customary interests; while the Service Village applies indirectly, namely in Village Regulations to serve community needs based on togetherness and mutual cooperation; (2) The impact of the administration of Village in application of Customary Law Administration, especially on the attitude and behavior of community members towards the implementation of the Village Government System. With the role of Customary Law, the community feels partly responsible for the implementation of the Village Government System. The community obeys the rules of Customary/Religious Law because they are afraid of being sanctioned by the Customary Law if they violate it; (3) Obstacles to the implementation of Customary Law in the administration of Village Administration if there are differences in norms between State Law and Customary Law, wise and appropriate anticipatory solutions are needed.
Based on the analysis of the data (primary and secondary data) that has been collected, the following conclusions are drawn.The existence of Customary Law in the implementation of Village Government has been around for a long time, the law that accommodates and legalizes Customary Law in the implementation of village government has been around and has a level from the Basic Law (Constitution) to the operational rules for its implementation.However, there is diversity in its application, some apply it directly and some indirectly, depending on the characteristics of the place and time where Customary Law is applied.Customary Law is directly applied to the community in the form of services for religious/customary interests.The impact of the application of Customary Law in the implementation of Village Government is mainly on the attitude and behavior of community members towards the implementation of the Village Government System.With the role of Customary Law, the community feels partly responsible for the implementation of the Village Government System.The community obeys the rules of Customary/Religious Law because they are afraid of being sanctioned by Customary Law if they violate it.The obstacle to the application of Customary Law in the implementation of Village Government if there is a difference in norms between State Law and Customary Law.A wise and appropriate anticipatory solution is needed.
Based on the findings and conclusions of this study, several suggestions for further research can be proposed. Firstly, a comparative study could be conducted to analyze the implementation of Customary Law in different regions of Indonesia, considering the diverse cultural and legal contexts across the archipelago. This would provide a comprehensive understanding of how Customary Law is applied and its impact on local governance. Secondly, exploring the potential for harmonizing Customary Law with modern legal systems is crucial. Research could focus on identifying areas where Customary Law and State Law intersect and proposing strategies to ensure their compatibility while preserving the integrity of both systems. Finally, given the dynamic nature of society and the need for continuous development, a longitudinal study could be designed to track the evolution of Customary Law within the Village Government System over time. This would allow for the identification of emerging trends, challenges, and opportunities, ensuring that the system remains responsive to the changing needs of the community.
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