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Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan IndonesiaRiset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

This research aims to analyze the effect of gender diversity, board size, and frequency of board meetings on forward-looking information disclosure in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. Financial factors such as profitability, leverage, and company age are used as control variables. The population of this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2020-2022 period, using purposive sampling method. The results of the panel data regression analysis show that gender diversity and frequency of board meetings have a significant positive effect on the disclosure of forward-looking information, while board size does not show a significant effect. These findings support agency theory which states that higher information disclosure can reduce information asymmetry and agency costs, as well as improve the assessment of future corporate performance.

This study concludes that board gender diversity and the frequency of board meetings positively influence forward-looking information disclosure in Indonesian manufacturing companies.However, board size does not significantly affect this disclosure.These findings underscore the importance of board characteristics in enhancing transparency and accountability.Leverage also demonstrates a significant negative effect on forward-looking information disclosure.

Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengeksplorasi lebih dalam mengenai mekanisme bagaimana keragaman gender di dewan direksi memengaruhi kualitas informasi berwawasan masa depan yang diungkapkan, misalnya dengan meneliti peran mediasi dari gaya kepemimpinan atau budaya perusahaan. Selain itu, penelitian dapat memperluas cakupan dengan menguji pengaruh karakteristik dewan direksi lainnya, seperti independensi dewan dan tingkat kehadiran, terhadap pengungkapan informasi berwawasan masa depan. Terakhir, studi komparatif antara perusahaan manufaktur dengan sektor industri lainnya dapat dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan dalam faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pengungkapan informasi berwawasan masa depan, serta implikasinya terhadap pengambilan keputusan investasi dan kinerja perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang lebih komprehensif mengenai peran tata kelola perusahaan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pengungkapan informasi dan mendorong praktik bisnis yang lebih transparan dan akuntabel.

  1. Forward-Looking Information and its Determinants: an Empirical Evidence from Listed Pharmaceutical Firms... doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v6-i8-21Forward Looking Information and its Determinants an Empirical Evidence from Listed Pharmaceutical Firms doi 10 47191 jefms v6 i8 21
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