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Journal of Exercise Physiology and Health SciencesJournal of Exercise Physiology and Health Sciences

This study discusses the role of exercise physiology in improving athlete achievement. Exercise physiology, as a branch of the science of physiology, studies the physiological changes that occur in the body during physical activity. This study uses literature review and quantitative methods, with data collection through questionnaires distributed to futsal and football athletes in Blitar Regency. The results of the analysis show that understanding the function of the bodys organs and the changes that occur due to exercise can help in designing a more effective exercise program. Regular and planned physical exercise can improve the efficiency of heart work, vascular elasticity, lung capacity, and muscle and bone strength. This study emphasizes the importance of applying exercise principles that are in accordance with the physiological characteristics of individuals to achieve optimal results in sports performance. It is hoped that the results of this study can be a guideline for coaches and athletes in formulating better training programs based on a deep physiological understanding.

Optimal sports achievement is attained through a systematically applied training process, with a primary focus on managing training load.Errors in applying the principles of overload and progressive load increase invariably lead to negative consequences.Understanding the characteristics of athletes serves as the foundational element in developing a tailored training program.To enhance sports performance, attention must be given to the energy utilized during training, ensuring that both intensity and frequency are appropriately addressed.

Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara profil genetik atlet dengan respons fisiologis terhadap berbagai jenis latihan, sehingga program pelatihan dapat dipersonalisasi secara lebih optimal. Selain itu, studi komparatif yang membandingkan efektivitas berbagai metode pemantauan fisiologis (misalnya, variabilitas detak jantung, analisis darah) dalam memprediksi kelelahan dan risiko cedera pada atlet dari berbagai cabang olahraga perlu dilakukan. Terakhir, penelitian yang berfokus pada dampak intervensi nutrisi yang disesuaikan dengan profil fisiologis atlet terhadap peningkatan performa dan pemulihan juga sangat menjanjikan, dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa kebutuhan nutrisi dapat bervariasi berdasarkan karakteristik fisiologis individu dan intensitas latihan yang dijalani. Penelitian-penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang lebih mendalam tentang bagaimana memaksimalkan potensi atlet melalui pendekatan yang lebih personal dan berbasis bukti.

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File size920.5 KB
Pages9
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