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International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)

This paper presents a comparative study in terms of power quality and fuel consumption in electricity generation using three kinds of fuel: gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and biogas from anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste. The electrical parameters measured and compared are voltage, current, frequency, active power, apparent power, reactive power, power factor, displacement power factor, current harmonics, voltage harmonics, transient, sags and swell. From the experiment, resistive loads (100 W bulb and 2 x 100 W bulbs) and resistive-inductive load (125 W water pump) were used as loads of generator set. It can be seen that in general, the power quality among those three fuels shows almost the similar performance. The problem on using combustible gases, either LPG or biogas, significantly appears at the frequency with greatly difference to the standard (i.e. 50 Hz).

The power quality and energy consumption of electrical generation using gasoline, LPG and biogas from MSW has been compared in this paper.The performance of voltage using these three fuels generally still fulfilled the PLN, ANSI C 84.The problem appeared in frequency especially for both LPG and Biogas which was still quite low compare to the requirement (i.

Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan frekuensi yang rendah pada generator berbahan bakar LPG dan biogas, misalnya dengan mengembangkan sistem kontrol frekuensi adaptif yang mampu menjaga stabilitas frekuensi sesuai standar. Selain itu, studi komprehensif mengenai pengaruh komposisi biogas terhadap kualitas daya listrik perlu dilakukan, termasuk optimasi proses produksi biogas untuk menghasilkan komposisi gas yang ideal. Terakhir, penelitian mengenai integrasi sistem pembangkit listrik tenaga biogas dengan sumber energi terbarukan lainnya, seperti tenaga surya atau angin, dapat dilakukan untuk menciptakan sistem energi yang lebih handal dan berkelanjutan. Integrasi ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pada bahan bakar fosil dan meningkatkan efisiensi sistem secara keseluruhan, serta memberikan solusi energi yang ramah lingkungan dan ekonomis bagi masyarakat.

  1. #municipal solid waste#municipal solid waste
  2. #power quality#power quality
File size302.21 KB
Pages8
DMCAReportReport

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